Model: October 01, 2025

Name:Frontotemporal dementia

Hint:Please consult a neurologist, a geriatrician, or a psychiatrist.

Synonyms:["Pick's disease"]

Name:Chest pain, exacerbating over time

Name_common:Chest pain worsening over time

Question:Has the pain in your chest gotten worse since it started?

Question_someone:Has the pain in his|her chest gotten worse since it started?

Question_child:Has the pain in his|her chest gotten worse since it started?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms:['pattern of escalating chest pain', 'chest pain that grows stronger over time', 'chest pain that intensifies with time', 'chest pain that worsens over time', 'chest pain with a trend of increasing intensity', 'gradually increasing chest pain', 'progressive chest pain']

Synonyms_professional:['progression of pain in the chest', 'chest pain with continued exacerbation']

Name:Decreased fetal movements in the second trimester, movements have not yet appeared, at or after 24 weeks of gestation

Name_common:Fetal movements have not yet appeared at or after 24 weeks of pregnancy

Question:Are you at or after 24 weeks of pregnancy and have not yet felt any fetal movements?

Question_someone:Is she at or after 24 weeks of pregnancy, and has she not yet felt any fetal movements?

Question_polite:Are you at or after 24 weeks of pregnancy and have not yet felt any fetal movements?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms_professional:['Absent fetal movements at 24 hbd', 'Absent fetal movements after 24 hbd']

Name:Decreased fetal movements in the second trimester, movements have not yet appeared, before 24 weeks of gestation

Name_common:Fetal movements have not yet appeared before 24 weeks of pregnancy

Question:Are you before 24 weeks of pregnancy and have not felt any fetal movements yet?

Question_someone:Is she before 24 weeks of pregnancy and has not felt any fetal movements yet?

Question_polite:Are you before 24 weeks of pregnancy and have not felt any fetal movements yet?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms_professional:['Absent fetal movements before 24 hbd']

Name:Decreased fetal movements in the second trimester, movements were previously regular

Name_common:Baby’s movements in the second trimester were regular and then they decreased

Question:Do you feel that your baby's movements, which were regular before, have stopped, reduced in frequency, or are noticeably weaker?

Question_someone:Does she feel that her baby's movements, which were regular before, have stopped, reduced in frequency, or are noticeably weaker?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms:['baby stopped moving in the second trimester', 'fetal movements are weaker in the second trimester', 'fetus stopped moving in the second trimester']

Instruction_adult:['Please count the first 10 fetal movements from a specific time each day, e.g. every evening after supper, and check if the fetus takes longer than usual to achieve the 10 movements, or if there are fewer than 10 movements in 12 hours.']

Name:Retching

Name_common:Attempting to vomit without results

Question:Are you making movements like you are about to vomit, but nothing is actually coming up?

Question_someone:Is he|she making movements like he|she is about to vomit, but nothing is actually coming up?

Question_newborn:Is he|she making movements like he|she is about to vomit, but nothing is actually coming up?

Question_child:Is he|she making movements like he|she is about to vomit, but nothing is actually coming up?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms:['dry heaves', 'dry puking', 'dry vomiting', 'empty gagging', 'empty heaving', 'gag reflex', 'heaving', 'nonproductive emesis', 'retching', 'spasms without vomiting', 'trying to throw up', 'trying to vomit', 'trying to vomit on an empty stomach', 'unproductive gagging', 'unproductive vomiting']

Synonyms_professional:['gastric retching', 'non-productive emesis', 'retching reflex', 'unproductive emesis']

Explication_infant:Retching is the act of making the motions of vomiting without expelling any stomach contents. It involves strong, spasmodic contractions of the abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Unlike vomiting, little to no fluid or food comes out of the mouth.

Explication_toddler:Retching is the act of making the motions of vomiting without expelling any stomach contents. It involves strong, spasmodic contractions of the abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Unlike vomiting, little to no fluid or food comes out of the mouth.

Explication_child:Retching is the act of making the motions of vomiting without expelling any stomach contents. It involves strong, spasmodic contractions of the abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Unlike vomiting, little to no fluid or food comes out of the mouth.

Explication_adult:Retching is the act of making the motions of vomiting without expelling any stomach contents. It involves strong, spasmodic contractions of the abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Unlike vomiting, little to no fluid or food comes out of the mouth.

Explication_senior:Retching is the act of making the motions of vomiting without expelling any stomach contents. It involves strong, spasmodic contractions of the abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Unlike vomiting, little to no fluid or food comes out of the mouth.

Name:Unusually heavy vaginal bleeding

Question:Is your vaginal bleeding noticeably heavier than usual for you?

Question_someone:Is her vaginal bleeding noticeably heavier than usual for her?

Question_polite:Is your vaginal bleeding noticeably heavier than usual for you?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Explication_adult:Unusually heavy vaginal bleeding means losing much more blood than is typical for the person, either during a period or at another time when bleeding is not expected. It refers to a change from their usual pattern, even if heavy menstrual bleeding is common for them.

Explication_senior:Unusually heavy vaginal bleeding means losing much more blood than is typical for the person, either during a period or at another time when bleeding is not expected. It refers to a change from their usual pattern, even if heavy menstrual bleeding is common for them.

Name:Vomiting, green

Name_common:Green vomit

Question:Is your vomit green?

Question_someone:Is his|her vomit green?

Question_newborn:Is his|her vomit green?

Question_child:Is his|her vomit green?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms:['bringing up green vomit', 'green bilious vomit', 'green-colored vomit', 'throwing up green contents', 'vomiting green stuff', 'vomiting green bile']

Explication_infant:Bilious vomiting is the expulsion of vomit that contains bile, giving it a green or yellow-green color.

Explication_toddler:Bilious vomiting is the expulsion of vomit that contains bile, giving it a green or yellow-green color.

Explication_child:Bilious vomiting is the expulsion of vomit that contains bile, giving it a green or yellow-green color.

Explication_adult:Bilious vomiting is the expulsion of vomit that contains bile, giving it a green or yellow-green color.

Explication_senior:Bilious vomiting is the expulsion of vomit that contains bile, giving it a green or yellow-green color.

Name:Vomiting, liquid

Name_common:Vomiting fluids

Question:Are you vomiting fluids?

Question_someone:Is he|she vomiting fluids?

Question_newborn:Is he|she vomiting fluids?

Question_child:Is he|she vomiting fluids?

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"]

Synonyms:['bringing up liquid', 'fluid vomit', 'liquid vomit', 'throwing up liquid', 'vomiting liquid material', 'vomiting liquid stomach contents', 'vomiting of liquid contents', 'vomiting with fluid contents', 'vomiting yellow fluid']

Name:Decreased fetal movements in the second trimester, movements were regular and stopped for at least 12 hoursNone

Name_common:Low fetal movements in the second trimester, movements were regular and stopped for at least 12 hoursNone

Question:Do you feel that your baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for at least 12 hours?None

Question_someone:Does she feel that her baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for at least 12 hours?None

Question_polite:Do you feel that your baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for at least 12 hours?None

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"][]

Instruction_adult:['Please count the first 10 fetal movements from a specific time each day, e.g., every evening after supper, and check if the fetus takes longer than usual to achieve the 10 movements, or if there are fewer than 10 movements in 12 hours.'][]

Name:Decreased fetal movements in the second trimester, movements were regular and stopped for less than 12 hoursNone

Name_common:Fetal movements in the second trimester movements were regular and stopped for less than 12 hoursNone

Question:Do you feel that your baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for less than 12 hours?None

Question_someone:Does she feel that her baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for less than 12 hours?None

Question_polite:Do you feel that your baby's regular movements stopped or are noticeably weaker for less than 12 hours?None

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"][]

Instruction_adult:['Please count the first 10 fetal movements from a specific time each day, e.g. every evening after supper, and check if the fetus takes longer than usual to achieve the 10 movements, or if there are fewer than 10 movements in 12 hours.'][]

Name:Vomiting, biliousNone

Name_common:Greenish-yellow vomitNone

Question:Does the vomit contain bile, or is it greenish-yellow?None

Question_someone:Does the vomit contain bile, or is it greenish-yellow?None

Question_newborn:Does the vomit contain bile, or is it greenish-yellow?None

Question_child:Does the vomit contain bile, or is it greenish-yellow?None

Answers:['Yes', 'No', "Don't know"][]

Synonyms:['vomiting bile', 'throwing up bile'][]

Question:Is there a lump or something firm in your belly?When you press on your belly, do you feel a lump or something firm?

Name:Abdominal pain, lasting 8 to 14 daysAbdominal pain, lasting 8 to 13 days

Name_common:Abdominal pain lasting 8 to 14 daysAbdominal pain lasting 8 to 13 days

Question:Has your abdominal pain lasted between 1 and 2 weeks?Has your abdominal pain lasted between 8 and 13 days?

Name:Abdominal pain, sharp and stabbingAbdominal pain, sharp or stabbing

Name_common:Sharp and stabbing abdominal painSharp or stabbing abdominal pain

Name:Alcohol consumption, drinking aloneAlcohol consumption, often drinking alone

Name_common:Drinking alcohol aloneOften drinking alcohol alone

Name:Alcohol consumption, alcohol cravingAlcohol craving

Name_common:Alcohol cravingNone

Name:Ceasing or limiting opioid intakeCeasing or limiting opioid intake in the past 2 days

Name_common:Limiting or stopping opioid useLimiting or stopping opioid use in the past 2 days

Name_common:Chest pain behind breastboneChest pain in the middle of the chest behind the breastbone

Name:Brown nail discolourationDark discoloration of the nail

Name_common:Dark nail discoloration

Question:Are there brown discolourations on your nails?Are there dark discolorations on your nails?

Question:Have you experienced recurrent or persistent trouble ejaculating during sexual activity despite a normal erection?Have you experienced trouble ejaculating during sexual activity despite a normal erection?

Question:Do the skin changes start or get worse when you're stressed?Do the skin changes worsen when you're stressed?

Name_common:Diarrhea with more than 6 stools a dayDiarrhea with more than 6 bowel movements per day

Question:Do you have more than 6 full stools per day?Do you pass watery or loose stool more than 6 times a day, not counting small leaks or smears?

Question:Do you tend to neglect your basic needs because they feel unimportant or irrelevant?Do you tend to neglect your basic needs?

Name:Dizziness, first episodeDizziness, first episode of this type

Name_common:First-time dizzinessFirst-time dizziness like this

Name_common:Dizziness while turning the headDizziness gets worse while turning the head

Question:Does the dizziness start or get worse when you move or turn your head?Does the dizziness get worse when you move or turn your head?

Question:Have you experienced repeated or persistent situations when you reached orgasm but your penis didn't release any or only a small amount of semen?Have you experienced situations when you reached orgasm but your penis didn't release any or only a small amount of semen?

Name:Enlargement of hands, feet, or faceEnlarged hands, feet, or face

Name_common:Swelling on both sides of throatNone

Question:Are both sides of your throat swollen?Have you noticed that both tonsils look bigger than usual?

Name_common:Redness and scaling on almost the entire bodyRedness on almost the entire body

Question:Does the redness or scaling cover almost the entire body?Does the redness cover almost the entire body?

Question:Has the fatigue lasted more than 6 months?Has the fatigue lasted for more than 6 months?

Question:Are you afraid that you are losing your mind or that you suffer from severe mental illness?Are you afraid that you are losing your mind?

Name_common:Pain in groin during coughing, sneezing, laughing, or physical exercisesPain in the groin worse during coughing, sneezing, laughing, or physical exercises

Question:Do you have pain in your groin while coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising?Do you have groin pain exacerbated by coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising?

Question:Does stress cause the headache or makes it worse?Does stress make the headache worse?

Question:Does physical activity cause the headaches or make them worse?Is physical activity making the headache worse?

Question:Does bending your head down cause the headache or makes it worse?Does bending your head down make the headache worse?

Name_common:Morning headacheHeadache that is more severe in the morning

Question:Do the headaches occur in the morning or are worse then than at other times of the day?Is the headache worse in the morning than later in the day?

Name_common:Thickened and cracked skin on handsThickened skin on hands

Question:Is the skin on your fingertips and palms flaking, cracked, or thickened?Is the skin on your fingertips and palms thickened or rough?

Question:When you urinate, is the stream weaker than usual?Does your urine flow start and stop several times while you urinate?

Name:Jaw pain, associated with touchJaw pain, triggered by touch

Name_common:Jaw pain associated with touchJaw painful to touch

Question:Have you recently fainted or lost consciousness in a warm or crowded place?Have you recently fainted or lost consciousness in a warm place?

Question:Are you unable to tell if things are hot or cold?Have you noticed any loss or change in your ability to feel temperature, e.g., hot or cold?

Question:Is there an unusual lump or bump in your scrotum or testicles?Is there an unusual lump or bump in your scrotum?

Name:Mouth pain, after eating spicy or acidic foodMouth pain, after contact with dietary or topical irritants

Name_common:Muscle pain triggered by stressMuscle pain aggravated by stress

Question:Is the muscle pain triggered by stress?Does stress make the muscle pain worse?

Name:Myalgia, following intense physical exertionMyalgia, following intense physical exertion 1 to 3 days ago

Name_common:Muscle pain after intense physical activityMuscle pain that started 1 to 3 days after intense physical activity

Name:Nipple discharge, bloodyNipple discharge other than milk, bloody

Name:Nipple discharge, purulentNipple discharge other than milk, purulent

Name:Nipple discharge, watery or serousNipple discharge other than milk, watery or serous

Name:Nosebleed, single episodeNosebleed, single episode in the past year

Name_common:One episode of bleeding from noseOne episode of bleeding from nose in the past year

Name:Oral lesions, singleOral lesion, single

Question:Do you feel dizzy or lightheaded shortly after standing up?When you stand up, do you notice dizziness or faintness that might be due to low blood pressure?

Question:Have you had palpitations or irregular heartbeats for more than 5 minutes, without improvement after rest?Have you had palpitations for more than 5 minutes?

Question:Have you had palpitations or an irregular heart rate before?Have you had palpitations before?

Name:Paresthesia, around the mouthParesthesia, mouth region

Name_common:Tingling or numbness around the mouthTingling or numbness in the mouth region

Question:Does your mouth tingle or feel numb?Does your mouth, lips, or the skin around your mouth tingle or feel numb?

Question:Is your stool as thin as a pencil?Are your stools as thin as a pencil?

Name:Recent physical hetero-aggressivity, health or life-threateningPhysical hetero-aggressivity occurring today, health or life-threatening

Name_common:Recent physical aggression towards others posing a threat to health or lifePhysical aggression towards others today, posing a threat to health or life

Question:Have you experienced recurrent or persistent situations where ejaculation happens within ~1 minute of sexual activity, or before you wish to ejaculate?Have you experienced situations where ejaculation happens within 1 minute or less of sexual activity, or before you wish to ejaculate?

Name:Preoccupation with foodPreoccupation with food for at least 3 months

Question:Have you been sleeping more than 9 hours a night, 3 days a week, for 3 months or more?Have you been sleeping at night longer than you should?

Question:Do you feel agitated or restless?Do you feel restless?

Question:Do you feel extremely unwell or like you are in a critical condition?Do you feel extremely unwell, or like your condition is so severe it might be life-threatening?

Name:Alcohol consumption, signs of withdrawalSigns of alcohol withdrawal

Question:Have you been bitten or stung, or have you found an insect or bug on your body, e.g., lice, mosquitoes, ticks, spiders, or bedbugs?Have you been bitten or stung, or have you found an insect or bug on your body, such as lice, mosquitoes, ticks, spiders, or bedbugs?

Question:Was the wound self-inflicted?Did you mean to cause this wound?

Name:Smoking, large quantitiesSmoking, more than 20 cigarettes a day

Name:EdemaSwelling

Name:Edema, both anklesSwelling, both ankles

Name:Edema, both feetSwelling, both feet

Name:Edema, both handsSwelling, both hands

Name:Edema, both lower limbsSwelling, both lower limbs

Name:Edema, both lower limbs, lasting 3 days or moreSwelling, both lower limbs, lasting 3 days or more

Name:Edema, both lower limbs, lasting less than 3 daysSwelling, both lower limbs, lasting less than 3 days

Name:Edema, clavicleSwelling, clavicle

Name:Edema, costochondral junctionsSwelling, costochondral junctions

Question:Is there swelling along your ribs or in the center of the chest near your sternum?Is there any swelling where your ribs meet your breastbone, in the middle of your chest?

Name:Edema, dependent on the body positionSwelling, dependent on the body position

Name:Edema, either breastSwelling, either breast

Name:Edema, either lower limbSwelling, either lower limb

Name:Edema, elbow jointSwelling, elbow joint

Name:Edema, entire faceSwelling, entire face

Name:Edema, faceSwelling, face

Name:Edema, fingerSwelling, finger

Question:Are any fingers swollen?Are any of your fingers swollen?

Name:Edema, forearmSwelling, forearm

Name:Edema, hip jointSwelling, hip joint

Name:Edema, daytimeSwelling, increased at daytime

Name:Edema, knee jointSwelling, knee joint

Name:Edema, lipSwelling, lips

Name:Edema, neckSwelling, neck

Name:Edema, noseSwelling, nose

Name:Edema, one ankleSwelling, one ankle

Name:Edema, one footSwelling, one foot

Name:Edema, one handSwelling, one hand

Name:Edema, one lower limbSwelling, one lower limb

Name:Edema, one lower limb, lasting 3 days or moreSwelling, one lower limb, lasting 3 days or more

Name:Edema, one lower limb, lasting less than 3 daysSwelling, one lower limb, lasting less than 3 days

Name:PapilledemaSwelling, optic disc

Name:Edema, penisSwelling, penis

Name:Edema, periorbital, both eyesSwelling, periorbital, both eyes

Name:Edema, periorbital, eyesSwelling, periorbital, eyes

Name:Edema, periorbital, left eyeSwelling, periorbital, left eye

Name:Edema, periorbital, right eyeSwelling, periorbital, right eye

Name:Edema, scrotumSwelling, scrotum

Name:Edema, shoulder jointSwelling, shoulder joint

Name:Edema, toeSwelling, toe

Question:Are any toes swollen?Are any of your toes swollen?

Name:Edema, upper limbSwelling, upper limb

Name:Edema, vulvaSwelling, vulva

Name:Edema, wrist jointSwelling, wrist joint

Name:Toothache, associated with coldToothache, exacerbated by cold

Name_common:Toothache associated with coldToothache worsened by cold

Question:Does the tooth pain appear or worsen after exposure to cold, e.g., food, drinks, or air?Does the tooth pain worsen after exposure to cold, e.g., food, drinks, or air?

Name:Toothache, associated with lying downToothache, exacerbated by lying down

Name_common:Toothache when lying downToothache worse when lying down

Question:Does the toothache appear or worsen when lying down, e.g., in the evening or at night?Does the toothache worsen when lying down, e.g., in the evening or at night?

Name:Toothache, associated with sweet or acidic foods or drinksToothache, exacerbated by sweet or acidic foods or drinks

Name_common:Toothache associated with sweet or acidic foods or drinksToothache worsened by sweet or acidic foods or drinks

Question:Does the toothache appear or worsen after sweet or acidic foods or drinks?Does the toothache worsen after sweet or acidic foods or drinks?

Name:Toothache, associated with touchToothache, exacerbated by touch

Name_common:Toothache associated with touchToothache worsened by touch

Question:Does the toothache appear or worsen when brushing, flossing, or touching the teeth?Does the toothache worsen when brushing, flossing, or touching the teeth?

Question:Have your muscles been trembling?Have you noticed any part of your body shaking or trembling?

Question:Are the tremors triggered or worsened by stress?Are the tremors worsened by stress?

Name:Fever, use of antipyretic drugUse of antipyretic drug

Name_common:Use of antipyretic to reduce feverUse of drug to reduce fever

Name:Vomiting, every time after mealVomiting, after every meal in the past 12 hours

Name_common:Vomiting after every meal for several consecutive mealsVomiting after every meal in the past 12 hours

Name_common:Vomiting up food

Question:Do you wake up earlier than you want to, around 2 to 3 hours too early?Do you wake up earlier than you want to?

Name:Weak pulse in legsWeak pulse in either leg

Name_common:Worms in stool or around anusWorms in stool

Question:Have you noticed worms in your stool or around your anus?Have you noticed worms in your stool?

Name:Burn injury to the eye, in the past 48 hoursBurn injury to the eye

Question:Has your eye been exposed to any potential sources of burns, such as chemical substances, hot steam, or fire, in the past 48 hours?Has your eye been exposed to any potential sources of burns, such as chemical substances, hot steam, or fire?

Name:Reported chemotherapyReported current chemotherapy or completed in the past few weeks

Name:Reported radiation therapyReported current radiation therapy or completed in the past few weeks

Name:Detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae using NAAT

Name_common:Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA detection by RT-PCR

Synonyms_professional:['Chlamydia pneumoniae DNA detection in nasopharyngeal swab', 'Chlamydia pneumoniae genetic testing', 'Chlamydia pneumoniae Nucleic Acid Amplification Test', 'Chlamydia pneumoniae PCR test']

Name:Bleeding timeNone

Synonyms_professional:['BT'][]